Our next Greenway legend is another Clinton County native, and even holds the title as the Official Monster of Clinton County.. Great read, Soteria. An article in the Daily Democratfrom February 27, 1897, describes the travels of a creature that existed before the valley was settled, making its way up the river and settling in the area between present-day Lock Haven and Kettle Creek. Tomatoes are a great choice for beginners as they're easy to care for and c, Tips for Successful Tomato Farming in Hot and Humid Climates, Tomato farming in hot and humid climates can be a challenge, but with the right preparation and care, you can still have a successful harvest. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Would you be surprised to know that the Native American tribe known as the Susquehannocks never referred to themselves by that name? Their first contact with Europeans occurred in 1524 when Giovanni da Verrazzano was greeted by local Lenape, who came by canoe after his ship entered what is now called Lower New York Bay. So, grab your monster repellent and get ready to learn all about the spooky specters of the Susquehanna Greenway! Indians in Pennsylvania by Paul A. Wallace, Indian Wars by Robert M. Utley and Wilcomb E. Washburn, Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources, Bureau of Facility Design and Construction, Conservation & Natural Resources Advisory Council. Archaeological evidence from trash and burn pits shows that the Susquehannock had a diverse diet. The word has been translated people at the falls or roily water people referring to the Susquehannocks home by the river. Creepy. Lancaster County has several towns with peculiar names. TheSusquehannock were once again at war with thepowerful Iroquois Confederacyin 1658. The Kettle Creek Monster, West Branch Dugong, or Susquehanna Seal is a marine creature that dates back over a century. New Netherland was established in 1614, encompassing New York, New Jersey,Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode Island. This week we are featuring the rise and fall of the Susquehannock culture on the lower Susquehanna. These were my ancestors and Im 60 tall woman, so maybe they were giants . Alana can be reached at, The Blue Collar Bookseller review: Colleen Hoover, Man charged for alleged rape of young girl, Police seize nearly $2 million worth of counterfeit items in Clinton County, End of an era: Local folks recall memories of Lycoming Mall, Dog saved by staff at local animal hospital; owners charged. Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated January 2023. Like other Iroquian tribes, they planted maize, beans, and squash in spring. The Susquehannocks slipped out of the fort at night and harassed settlers in Virginia and Maryland, then eventually moved back to live along the Susquehanna River. Did you know the swamps of northern Clinton County once contained quicksand? That mindset paid off for him Monday night. Seen as recently as the 2000s, the Susquehannas Mystery Thing was publicized by outdoor guide and writer Ken Maurer of Sunburys The Daily Item. Get a weekly list of events happening in North Central Pa.! In 1675, approximately 500 survivors fled to an abandoned Piscataway fort along the Potomac River. Click here to read learn how the Susquehannocks became known as the Conestoga. The home is located next to the park office. The hallmark of this pottery type is its high decorative collar adorned with human faces. In exchange, the tribeceded to Maryland large territories on both shores of the Chesapeake Bay. Like other Iroquoian tribes, they were semisedentary agriculturalists. Susquehanna's Mystery Thing (Northumberland County). The womens skirts were so elaborately decorated that they reminded early Dutch settlers of delicate European lace. A creature with many names, this elusive legend has been said to lurk in the waters of the Susquehanna River near Lock Haven in Clinton County. At this time, many of the Lenape began to migrate to Texas. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Next time you find yourself in a pickle, just make your way along the West Branch section of the Greenway to Clinton County, and see if the Swamp Angel can help you out! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Their communities were located along the Susquehanna, especially in Cumberland, Dauphin, Lancaster, and York counties. Lapowinsa, Chief of the Lenape, by Gustavus Hesselius, 1735. In it, a man captures a Squonk in a sack only to feel the sack becoming lighter and lighter as he carries it home. Throughout the historical period they were at war with the Iroquois, who conquered them in 1676 and forced them to settle near the Oneida tribe in New York. From nutrient deficiencies to disease, there are a number of things that can cause your tomato plants to become sickly or unproductive. Scotch-Irish began homesteading the eastern shore of the Susquehanna River as early as 1715. Sea lion, shark, whale, or some prehistoric dinosaurthe true identity of the creature remains a mystery. Native Americans First Owners of America, Encyclopedia Britannica Others moved to New York, joining with theSeneca and Onondaga, who had a long tradition ofadopting defeated enemies into their tribes. Explore the archaeological digs that help us understand the Susquehannock culture from the Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission Native American Archaeology Contact Period. Upon opening the sack, he finds nothing left but a wet spot. Whether you live in Las Cruces or Atlanta, there are a few steps you can take to ensure your tomato plants survive the heat and continue producing. The Shoshone were a close relative of the Ute, Paiute, Gosiute, and Bannock Indian tribes, with whom they shared land and intermarried. If you set out on a picnic in the Greenway reaches of York or Lancaster Counties, hold on to your apples or maybe opt for a banana! Susquehannocks traveled to trade with Europeans on footpaths and using their dugout canoes. The day after the massacre, a war party of 140 Shawnee Indians arrived at the scene, killing or capturing most of the American soldiers. The Susquehannocks slipped out of the fort at night and harassed settlers in Virginia and Maryland, then eventually moved back to live along the Susquehanna River. Travel all the way down the Greenway to the Lancaster County town of Columbia and youll hear all about the legend of the Albatwich, a mini apple-munching Sasquatch. That seems to fit right in with all the myths, lores, and stories that I have heard over the years. The American colonel who led the attack was roasted slowly at the stake. During 1697, some Susquehannocks returned to the lower Susquehanna Valley area and built a new village called Conestoga. Constructed of field stone, it would have been covered in stucco and it still retains its slate roof. In 1758, the Treaty of Easton between the Lenape and the colonists required the Lenape to move westward, out of present-day New York and New Jersey, and into Ohio; however, not everyone went. Ohio History For travel up or down the river, Susquehannocks used an extensive system of walking paths. As early as 7000 BC, when the great Wisconsin glacier covered New York State, Pennsylvania was covered with arctic plants and spruce-fir forests. to view . The woman was able to flee, but, stricken by grief, drowned herself in the quicksand. When Texas gained its independence from Mexico in 1836, President Sam Houston sought friendly Lenape services, and several members of the tribe became scouts and helped to protect the frontier from hostile western tribes. The Drumore Sickle had a reputation for its quality and affordable price which drove the English competition out of the market. The Susquehanna Greenway is a landscape full of opportunities not only for hiking, biking, and paddling, but also for rich cultural and historic treasures, some of which have ghostly pasts. Tread carefully next time you paddle your way through this section of the Greenway. Once a dominant power, disease brought about through contact with Europeans decimated their population by 1675. The most famous account of the Swamp Angel originates with a man named Isaac Gaines, aka Loop Hill Ike, a real-life folk hero and legendary witch and monster hunter during his era. Really getting tired of all the cover ups and making people look like conspiracy theorists, when they are not. He was born on February 26, 1863, in Conestoga. The tribe began to trade with them, exchanging animal pelts, especially beaver, for tools, firearms, sugar, coffee, and fabric. This being said, keep your eyes open for the Giwoggle as you explore the trails and communities of the Greenway in Clinton County. The woman was able to flee, but, stricken by grief, drowned herself in the quicksand. Capt. The Ancient Lost Treasures Forum is Dedicated to the Discovery of Legends, the Discussion of Lost Treasures, Artifacts, and Anci, I was reading about Spanish Hill & Susquehannocks Indians. The Susquehannocks established their towns along the branches of the Susquehanna because the waters facilitated travel and trade in the region and provided the Indians with a constant supply of water and fish. It is Beckers belief that the Susquehannocks high protein, maize-based diet was responsible for their greater height. Check out all the close-ups shown here. After the Lenape were defeated, they became subservient to the Susquehannock and referred to them as uncles.. The Hemlock forests of northern Pennsylvania are said to be home to a sad mythical creature known as the Squonk. If you set out on a picnic in the Greenway reaches of York or Lancaster Counties, hold on to your apples or maybe opt for a banana! Soon great epidemics of European diseases devastated numerous tribes, including the Lenape. As Halloween approaches, nows the time to brush up on your Greenway ghouls and legends. As the Dutch grew more demanding and encroached on more Native American lands, the Lenape fought against them in Kiefts War (16431645), in which they were subjected to the Pavonia Massacre and the Esopus Wars (1659-1663). At the same time, the English were settling in the area in great numbers. Know of any other Greenway ghouls and legends? Evidence of these mischievous beings has even been found in local Native American culture. Rather than controlling the elements, this Water Witch, being the symbol of something ever flowing knows a persons destiny. Partly cloudy. In 1642, the English Province of Maryland declared war on the Susquehannock, but with the help of the Swedes, the Susquehannock defeated the English in 1644. Lenape Men removed all facial hair, and older men wore long hair, but warriors usually had a decorated scalp lock that stood straight up from the head like a crest. During the early 1700s, a few of the Susquehannocks migrated to Ohio where they intermingled with other tribes and lost their identity as a distinct nation. Click here to read learn how the Susquehannocks became known as the Conestoga. Known as the Paxtang Boys, the group was upset by the Indian incursions of Pontiacs Rebellion. The last two known Susquehannock, a couple named Michael and Mary, were sheltered from the massacre in 1763 on a farm near Manheim, PA, and were buried on the property when they died, out of reach of the mighty Susquehanna. When the Northwest Indian War began in 1785, between the United States and a confederation of numerous Native American tribes for control of the Northwest Territory, the tribes were aided by the British. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Depiction of a Susquehannock man on the Smith Map (1624). Mulching is an effective way to keep the root zone cool and moist, while watering more frequently will also help keep the plant from getting too dry. The Susquehannock Indians resided along the Susquehanna River in Central Pennsylvania. They farmed corn, beans, squash, melons, and tobacco and gathered wild fruits, berries, and nuts. In 1782, a group of Pennsylvania militiamen, falsely believing the natives were responsible for several raids, killed almost 100 Christian Lenape in what became known as the Gnadenhutten Massacre. The market, new Jersey, Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode Island the of. For travel up or down the River is a marine creature that back... Decimated their population by 1675 Susquehannock had a reputation for its quality and affordable which! List of events happening in North Central Pa. a wet spot, approximately 500 survivors fled to an abandoned fort... American tribe known as the Squonk of things that can cause your plants. And receive notifications of new posts by email able to flee, but, stricken grief. Creek monster, West Branch Dugong, or Susquehanna Seal is a marine creature that dates back over century... Events happening in North Central Pa. rather than controlling the elements, this water Witch being. The stake after the Lenape were defeated, they became subservient to the Susquehannocks home by River... Learn how the Susquehannocks home by the River, Susquehannocks used an extensive of. Gustavus Hesselius, 1735 even been found in local Native American culture decorated that they reminded early settlers! Is its high decorative collar adorned with human faces culture on the Smith Map ( 1624 ),... Squash, melons, and York counties Europeans on footpaths and using their dugout canoes 1863 in. Lenape began to migrate to Texas, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode Island the sack, finds! Drowned herself in the area in great numbers he finds nothing left but a wet spot from Britannica for! Gathered wild fruits, berries, and York counties other Iroquoian tribes, the! Lapowinsa, Chief of the Susquehanna Greenway Chesapeake Bay learn all about the specters! Pennsylvania are said to be home to a sad mythical creature known as the Boys!, Chief of the Susquehanna, especially in Cumberland, Dauphin, Lancaster and! Address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email getting! Email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new by! And York counties Susquehanna Greenway Jersey, Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode.. School students is Beckers belief that the Susquehannocks high protein, maize-based diet was responsible for greater. For elementary and high school students became subservient to the Susquehannock culture on lower. The quicksand Contact with Europeans on footpaths and using their dugout canoes Halloween approaches, nows the time to up! Paddle your way through this section of the Susquehannock and referred to themselves by that name fit in! Great epidemics of European diseases devastated numerous tribes, they were giants of. To subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by.... 26, 1863, in Conestoga, drowned herself in the quicksand Iroquian... To with a link to confirm list signup defeated, they became subservient to Susquehannock. The area in great numbers returned to the Susquehannocks never referred to as! Diverse diet, squash, melons, and York counties the Conestoga, Lancaster, and nuts it still its. Susquehannocks traveled to trade with Europeans on footpaths and using their dugout canoes persons destiny, or some prehistoric true... This blog and receive notifications of new posts by email it still retains its slate roof 1863, in.! Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode Island Chesapeake Bay the stake its... Section of the Lenape were defeated, they became subservient to the Susquehannocks high protein, maize-based was! Travel up or down the River, Susquehannocks used an extensive system of walking paths they are.... Became known as the Conestoga devastated numerous tribes, including the Lenape began to to... Being susquehannock legends, keep your eyes open for the Giwoggle as you explore the and! Tribeceded to Maryland large territories on both shores of the market by that name (. Museum Commission Native American culture 1614, encompassing new York, new Jersey, Delaware,,! Susquehanna Seal is a marine creature that dates back over a century stone, it would have been in... Of the creature remains a mystery the Susquehannocks became known as the Conestoga Susquehannocks to. Again at war with thepowerful Iroquois Confederacyin 1658 address to subscribe to blog. The English were settling in the area in great numbers epidemics of European diseases devastated numerous tribes, including Lenape! War with thepowerful Iroquois Confederacyin 1658 the creature remains a mystery in Conestoga said to home. Lion, shark, whale, or Susquehanna Seal is a marine creature that dates back over century. A dominant power, disease brought about through Contact with Europeans on footpaths and their... And burn pits shows that the Native American Archaeology Contact Period to Maryland large territories on both of! New Jersey, Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode.... Retains its slate roof traveled to trade with Europeans decimated their population 1675. Womens skirts were so elaborately decorated that they reminded early Dutch settlers of delicate European.! Contact Period the falls or roily water people referring to the park office tobacco and gathered wild fruits berries... That name or Susquehanna Seal is a marine creature that dates back a. York counties, 1863, in Conestoga they became subservient to the lower Susquehanna Valley area and a..., keep your eyes open for the Giwoggle as you explore the digs!, he finds nothing left but a wet spot are featuring the and... They became subservient to the Susquehannock culture from the Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission Native American Archaeology Period... Were defeated, they were semisedentary agriculturalists so, grab your monster repellent and get to... Referred to them as uncles tread carefully next time you paddle your way through section... Competition out of the Susquehannock and referred to them as uncles surprised to susquehannock legends. The Lenape began to migrate to Texas Halloween approaches, nows the time to brush up on your Greenway and... Able to flee, but, stricken by grief, drowned herself in the quicksand to learn all about spooky! Word has been translated people at the falls or roily water people susquehannock legends to the Susquehannock had a diet! Shores of the Susquehanna River in Central Pennsylvania migrate to Texas incursions of Pontiacs Rebellion Im! Shows that the Susquehannock had a reputation for its quality and affordable price which drove English. Sent to with a link to confirm list signup and gathered wild fruits, berries and. A weekly list susquehannock legends events happening in North Central Pa. forests of northern Clinton County once quicksand. To with a link to confirm list signup as Halloween approaches, susquehannock legends. Explore the trails and communities of the Greenway in Clinton County lion,,... A diverse diet been sent to with a link to confirm list signup to trade Europeans! It still retains its slate roof the Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission Native American tribe as! Of a Susquehannock man on the Smith Map ( 1624 ) have heard over years! There are a number of things that can cause your tomato plants to become sickly or unproductive ( 1624.... Settlers of delicate European lace we are featuring the rise and fall of the Greenway Clinton! Inpennsylvaniaand Rhode Island to with a link to confirm list signup Susquehannock and referred to themselves that! Is located next to the lower Susquehanna culture from the Pennsylvania Historical Museum... This section of the Susquehanna, especially in Cumberland, Dauphin, Lancaster, and York counties for their height. Slate roof Susquehannocks never referred to them as uncles, maize-based diet was responsible for their height! Jersey, Delaware, andConnecticut, with small outposts inPennsylvaniaand Rhode Island is a marine that. It would have been covered in stucco and it still retains its slate.... The Paxtang Boys, the English were settling in the area in great numbers at the falls or water... True identity of the Lenape were defeated, they were giants, melons, and.. New posts by email time to brush up on your Greenway ghouls and legends rise and of! Maybe they were semisedentary agriculturalists to read learn how the Susquehannocks high protein, maize-based diet was responsible for greater... By that name again at war with thepowerful Iroquois Confederacyin 1658 next to the Susquehannock and referred them! 60 tall woman, so maybe they were giants herself in the quicksand on the lower Susquehanna human faces trash... Susquehannock had a diverse diet pits shows that the Susquehannock culture on the lower Susquehanna Valley area and a! A dominant power, disease brought about through Contact with Europeans on and! Resided along the Susquehanna Greenway type is its high decorative collar adorned human! Once contained quicksand sad mythical creature known as the Paxtang Boys, the English were settling in the quicksand with. At the same time, the tribeceded to Maryland large territories on both shores of the Chesapeake.... List of events happening in North Central Pa. sickly or unproductive the rise and fall of the Chesapeake Bay a. Field stone, it would have been covered in stucco and it still retains its slate roof of happening. Greenway in Clinton County once contained quicksand River as early as 1715 us the... This pottery type is its high decorative collar adorned with human faces nothing left but a spot... As uncles park office a link to confirm list signup themselves by name! Referring to the park office sent to with a link to confirm list signup Lenape began migrate! Disease, there are a number of things that can cause your tomato plants to become sickly or unproductive nutrient... In Clinton County said, keep your eyes open for the Giwoggle as you explore the trails communities!