Electoral loss is daunting because it means having to contend with unwanted or disliked leadership Loss of faith in the electoral system is a serious issue that requires urgent attention. Some of the elites at the helms of affairs, especially at the federal level has seen revenue allocation as a tool to satisfy their un-quenching taste for money. The disadvantages are that it can set off a race to the bottom among states, cause cross-state economic and social disparities, and obstruct federal efforts . I think so. Solution: It is important for the central government to give room for the component units of the Country to come up with ways to raise revenue in their own ways. Sharing of power between the Center and the states includes both advantages and disadvantages of federation. 2. Therefore, the form of our federal government has numerous advantages, such as protecting us from oppression, dispersing power, increasing the effectiveness of citizens, and protecting slavery and secession from disadvantages, increasing inequality between states, stopping national policies, and how they treat their citizens. The power of the national government is superior to the state and local government power. The issue of secession: The inter-ethnic rivalry in Nigeria has constantly disrupt development in the country. If not, youll need to form a strong defense to prove your innocence. The British colonised Nigeria and to a large extent established the Federal system of government in the Country. The process of having this two Chambers of law makers operating simultaneously is known Bi-cameralism. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The Naira still remains in a free fall. Email: This website InfoGuideNigeria.com is maintained by the advertising revenue and we noticed you have ad-blocking enabled. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. He however stated that the indigene and non-indigene dichotomy has cause the nation more problem than what it was initially planned to achieve. You can find an online attorney registration from the American Bar Association and look for the attorney you are considering. What are the pros and cons of federalism? Hope this article was helpful? Any action taken as a result of information, analysis, or advertisement on this site is ultimately the responsibility of the reader. Uphold the value of democracy. S2 Government & Politics Nigeria: Government & Politics Constitution Executive Legislature Political In Nigeria, the federal government legislates on matters that falls within the executive list, while state and federal government legislates on matters in the concurrent list, though federal authority supersedes that of the state where a conflict arises. ? Because hydropower is As you are here, let's learn about the disadvantages of acacia wood. Later in 1954, the Lyttleton constitution came in with a federal system of government. The priorities of the majority receive more attention with Federalism. In fear of creating a government resembling that of Great Britain, the colonists wanted to stay away from a unitary system of government, which is . Many federalist governments struggle with the issues of individual equality at some level. Three tier Government: Federalism in Nigeria can best be described as the constitutional division of governmental power between the Federal Government (Central Government with about 60% of power) and the state and Local Governments( component units with about 40% of power). A key feature of the Richards Constitution was the division of the Country into three parts known as the Northern, Eastern and Western regions, to share power with the Central government based in Lagos at the time. It ensures equal representation of all groups. The local government can decide to fight the existence of some specific national laws by going through the justice system of the country. No problem.. As there are two governments involved in the governing system one is central and the second is local or state government, there are always chances of competition. States are constantly compared and are forced to come up with better and more cost-effective ways of . Solution: The federal government should put in measures to allay fears of marginalization. National integration: The significance of national integration in the development of the economy cannot be underestimated. ? Before we move to the crux of this work, i recommend that you watch the video below to get and overview of what federalism or a federal system of government is. Unicameralism where we have only one house of the legislature is used at the state level. If you plan to continue going to work or school, you will need to find other transportation options. In other to educate scholars on the disadvantages or problems of federalism, i will be making a clear and comprehensive discussion of the nature and problems of federalism in this article. The nature of federal system of government is generally the same in most countries with little variation. Before and right after independence [ edit ] Federalism is a system of government in which governmental powers that exists in a country are shared between central government and component region. 3. Federalism is a mixed method of government based on democratic rules that combines a general government with regional governments in one single political system. I support the federal system, agree on the advantages, and do my best to counteract the disadvantages. Does iPhone Insurance cover stolen phones? Disadvantages of federalism Anachronistic form of government Impedes economic efficiency (increased complexity and inconsistent legal regulation) Less optimal levels of regulation due to interprovincial competition Provinces try to impose external costs (i.e. 3 Federalism helps manage conflict issues. Fairness among ethnic groups: Government should apply less stringent measures among ethnic groups and embrace fairness in order to eliminate the issue of favoritism in Nigeria. Your email address will not be published. Chief among them are economic disparities across states, race-to-the-bottom dynamics (i.e., states compete to attract business by lowering taxes and regulations), and the difficulty of taking action on issues of national importance. You can check their website for public information on immigration issues as well as immigration lawyers who are members. The Unitary system didnt last for too long as Yakubu Gowon came into power through a counter coup dtat and returned the Country back to a federal system. In Nigeria, the problem is complemented by financial frauds within both federal government and state government. 3. While knowing the advantages and disadvantages of federalism you will get to know that, in federalism, there is the possibility of a fight between central and local governments. Before any national decision could be taken the regional governments must be consulted. This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of a federal system of government. Even long-term conflicts between the central and state governments can create obstacles to national development and prosperity. Financial frauds And again, we are back to the problem of corruption in Nigerian. In a federal government, administrative powers are divided between the center and the units. Lack of uniformity in legislative may lead to economic and political stagnation. the creation of these regions effectively laid the foundation for the practice of federalism in Nigeria as there now existed component units to share governmental or political power with the Central government. You simply dont know the law as well as an attorney, and its easy to miss something or make easy mistakes that can hurt you during the trial. What Are The Disadvantages Of Knee Replacement Surgery? The study will be significant because it will bring to fore-font the problems of federalism in Nigeria. As the name would suggest, an offer in compromise is an offer of payment to compromise on the amount you actually owe the federal government. Whos Eligible for an IRS Offer in Compromise? This attorney is very clear about what their history is, how your case fits there, and what the following steps will be. Federalism provides ways by which these . Because the structure of federalism encourages local communities to self-govern in the most efficient manner possible. Federalism also comes with drawbacks. Inter-ethnic rivalry: Nigeria, we all know is made up of diverse group of people with different ethnic groups, and the rivalry among hausa/Fulani, Yoruba and igbo has become a serious issue overtime. The Role of an Injury and Accident Law Attorney in Protecting Your Rights. The written constitution must spell out areas of interest between the legals of governments. Your email address will not be published. All these disputes have to be resolved in the light of the constitution. Federalism in Nigeria can be traced to Sir Frederick Lord Lugard, when the Northern and Southern protectorates were amalgamated in 1914. It causes delay in decision making. Learn how your comment data is processed. The Supreme Court of the United States underscored the point when it said that "the people of the United States are an integral, not a composite mass, and their unity and identity, in this . For example, when typhoon Katrina hit Greater New Orleans, USA, in 2005, there was delay in the . This will allow you to continue work, school, or looking after your kids while you wait for your court date. If you cant do this from jail, you can ask a friend or family member to do it on your behalf. Brings about problem of revenue allocation. Revenue allocation refers to the sharing formula of the countrys financial resources among the different tiers of government in the country, with the main objective of enhancing economic growth and development, reducing inter-governmental tensions and promoting national unity. One of the common disadvantages of federalism in Nigeria is, federalism proved inefficient. Critics say that federalism cannot work well because of ignorance. Firstly, all practicing lawyers have to register in the state where they practiced with the bar association. Check Out These Spots, Choosing the Best Gold Coast Homeware Retailers: 5 Factors To Consider, Solar Features You Should Consider for Your House, Why robotic vacuum cleaners are the future essentials. Advantages and risks Federalism is a means of ensuring peace, stability and mutual accommodation in countries that have territorially concentrated differences of identity, ethnicity, religion or language. Explain the disadvantages of federalism The federal design of our Constitution has had a profound effect on U.S. politics. Federalism accommodates a diversity of opinion. It increases the level of participation by individuals, It provides a structure that diffuses the governmental power, After reading this article you can answer the questions like, what are some major advantages and disadvantages of federalism, . Many Americans feel close to their home state, and maintain that relationship by giving power to federal states. b. explain one common reason why both Nigeria and Russia have adopted a federal system c. Describe two disadvantages of federalism in Nigeria d. Describe one institutional change that has limited federalism in Russia since 2000 e. Explain why the Russian government has limited federalism since 2000 a. Vulnerable Populations Federalism: Issues, Risks and Disadvantages Authors: Joseph Reylan Bustos Viray Polytechnic University of the Philippines Content uploaded by Joseph Reylan Bustos Viray. A good example of this is the government of the late president Umaru Musa Yaradua, who was able to solve the problem of killings and pipeline vandalism by proposing amnesty programmes for militants in the Niger-delta. What Is The Advantage And Disadvantage Of Government? There is no attorney who can promise results or guarantee that an application will get approved. The British Governor of Nigeria that is credited with haven laid the foundation for federalism in Nigeria is Authur Richards. Under federal constitution the government is always slow or in incapable of taking quick action in matters concerning the overall interest of the nation. Acacia wood Nigeria has constantly disrupt development in the state and local government decide! 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