London is for Greater London. . The title of the company changed from the Company of Proprietors of the Rochdale Canal to the Rochdale Canal Company, and they were also empowered to sell water. [2] A 1.5-mile (2.4km) branch from Heywood to Castleton opened in 1834. Construction of the M62 motorway in the late 1960s took no account of the canal, cutting it in two. 30401 Quick View Technical School 1895 Ref. Excluding the large chapelry of Saddleworth, which lay entirely in Yorkshire, the parish of Rochdale had an area of 65.4 square miles (169.4km2). Art critic Nikolaus Pevsner described the building as possessing a "rare picturesque beauty". [23] By the mid-1800s the woollen trade was declining and the cotton trade which took advantage of technological developments in spinning and weaving growing in importance. [61] It was the mother church of ancient parish of Rochdale and was founded before 1170, possibly on an Anglo-Saxon site. Yorkshire type, is the only part of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham to come from the historic county boundaries of Yorkshire, the rest being from Lancashire. How can you explain the fact that there are signs of marine life halfway up pillars in the ruins of ancient cities in Naples? At this time the industry was rooted in the domestic system but towards the end of the 18th century mills powered by water were built. Sharing jobs, events, job search and careers advice for Lancashire from 8am to 8pm, 7 days a week. 01706 559002. It lies within the historic county boundaries of Lancashire. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Bacup 6. Send email to Pharmacy. (2001) town, 95,796; metropolitan borough, 205,357; (2011) town, 107,926; metropolitan borough, 211,699. We can help give you the best representation during this stressful time, and we make sure that you are given fair treatment during . that the postal counties -based on the pre-1974 boundaries- were The wind farm generates 65MW of electricity. The town became part of a parliamentary borough in 1832. The Pioneers were notable for combining the notion of the patronage dividend alongside investing trading surplus for member benefit, especially in education. They were completed in 1798, and Hollingworth Lake, covering 130 acres (53ha), was finished in 1800. For voluntary services to the disabled in the legal profession he was awarded an OBE in 2007, followed by a CBE in 2021 and an Honorary Doctorate from Staffordshire University. Offers in Region of. The architect, William Henry Crossland, won a competition held in 1864. Tameside - check with your school. Two heavy rail lines enter Rochdale from the east, joining at Rochdale railway station before continuing southwards to the city of Manchester. 2, Kingsway, Rochdale, OL16 4UU . RM J53HM3 - The History of the Parish of Rochdale in the county of Lancaster. [9] Officially, the canal opened in 1804, but construction work continued for three more years. The following year, another 150 jobs were created when a further 208,000 grant was made. 16 Yorkshire Street, Rochdale, Lancashire, OL16 1EN . Find another pharmacy. The town is famous around the world as the home of the co-operative movement, and it would be . [12][13] This etymology would also require the name of the River Roch to be a back-formation from the name of the town, with more robust etymologies all stating that the Anglo-Saxon settlement borrowed a pre-existing Brittonic name for the river. Hundersfield was later divided into four townships: Blatchinworth, Calderbrook, Wardleworth and Wuerdle and Wardle. Rochdale experiences a temperate maritime climate, like much of the British Isles, with relatively cool summers and mild winters. It was the permanence of these which can be said to be a factor in Situated in the heart of Bamford, wind your way through the gated entrance of the exclusive development and onto the driveway of The Brockworth. It is also the only part of the . However it was not until 4 April 1794 that an Act of Parliament was obtained. Most secondary schools in the area do not offer sixth form courses to students any more. The monument and surrounding gardens were designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens. The number of females was 108,057 (51.04% of the total resident population). Educational Services. Online. Textile making has all but ceased, though there is some engineering. Littleborough lies two miles west of the West Yorkshire border, and was . [21] Discussion of the relative merits of restoring the canal or the Huddersfield Narrow Canal in 1973 led the formation of societies to promote both schemes in 1974. ROCHDALE, a town and a district in Lancashire, and a parish partly also in W. R. Yorkshire. It closed in 1952 but was fully re-opened in 2002, with a firm towpath . 721 sq ft floor area. [79] Much of the current building is the result of late Victorian restoration. Rochdale's built environment consists of a mixture of infrastructure, housing types and commercial buildings from a number of periods. [9], As a result of having no summit tunnel, there were more locks, and the summit pound was very short, at just 0.8 miles (1.3km). It offers vocational courses for school leavers, and courses for adult learners and some higher education. At its height, there were 450 people working on the canal, and since no-one could work on the scheme for more than a year, several thousand people learnt practical restoration skills, and many retained an interest in canals afterwards. In which Lancashire town is the Nutters Dance performed every Easter Sunday? The aristocrat and poet George Gordon Byron was Lord Byron of Rochdale. 1 bedroom apartment for sale Spring Place, Facit, Whitworth, Rochdale. Charity Shops. The MSC-funded restoration was approaching Sowerby Bridge, where planners were proposing a tunnel and deep lock to negotiate a difficult road junction at Tuel Lane, so that a connection could be made with the Calder and Hebble Navigation. Demand from the cross-Pennine trade to support local cotton, wool and silk industries led to the building of the Manchester and Leeds Railway which opened in 1839 from Manchester to Littleborough, and from Normanton to Hebden Bridge in 1840. Dr Fayyaz Afzal also became the first blind District Judge in the UK and was sworn in on 17 February 2017.[84]. [43][44] Rochdale has the highest number of Jobseeker's Allowance claimants in Greater Manchester, with 6.1 per cent of its adult population claiming the benefit in early 2010.[45]. Rochdale AFC were founded in 1907 and joined the Football League in 1921, when the new Football League Third Division (North) was created. In the same month, South Yorkshire Police enlisted the help of children's charity Barnardo's to help tackle child sexual exploitation. [15] The eastern end of the canal, with its connection to the Rochdale Canal, closed in 1875, the rest was disused by 1922, and it was abandoned in 1936. [3], Rochdale rose to prominence in the 19th century as a mill town and centre for textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. For purposes of the Office for National Statistics, it forms the fifth largest settlement of the Greater Manchester Urban Area,[38] the United Kingdom's third largest conurbation. [19], Apart from a short profitable section in Manchester linking the Bridgewater and Ashton Canals, most of the length was closed in 1952 when an act of parliament was obtained to ban public navigation. town, which lies in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, in The extension to Rochdale town centre, via Drake Street and terminating opposite Rochdale Interchange opened on 31 March 2014. Claim now! [1] The last complete journey had taken place in 1937, and by the mid 1960s the remainder was almost unusable. The grange was founded before 1212. YORKSHIRE. Rochdale Sixth Form College opened in September 2010, and is the primary provider of A-Level courses in Rochdale and the wider Metropolitan Borough. [25] One benefit of the Job Creation Scheme was that the perception of the restoration changed in official circles. [2], In 1997, the Rochdale Canal Trust was restructured, in response to announcements that there might be large grants available as part of the millennium celebrations. Finally, at Sowerby Bridge, its connection with the Calder and Hebble gives boats access to all the north-eastern waterways including the Aire and Calder Navigation, the Sheffield and South Yorkshire Navigation, and the rivers Ouse and Trent (and, for boaters who wish to do a "ring", the eastern ends of the Huddersfield Narrow and Leeds and Liverpool canals). Claim now! opposed to the Local Government Act 1972 and it's reform of [4] By the end of the 19th century there were woollen mills, silk manufacturers, bleachers and dyers but cotton spinning and weaving were the dominant industries in Rochdale. Results of the 2011 United Kingdom Census showed that the total population of Rochdale was 211,699. Blackstone Edge, Saddleworth Moor and the South Pennines are close to the east, whilst on all other sides, Rochdale is bound by smaller towns, including Whitworth, Littleborough, Milnrow, Royton, Heywood and Shaw and Crompton, with little or no green space between them. Is this your business? The town hall had a 240-foot (73m) clock tower topped by a wooden spire with a gilded statue of Saint George and the Dragon which were destroyed by fire on 10 April 1883. Back in the 1980s, this was the preserve of many small shops, locally owned and chain stores. At that time, Rochdale was under the lordship of Roger the Poitevin. Premium Listing. Name the Lancashire town where the first test tube baby was . [41] Rochdale's 37,730 households included 30.4% one-person, 36.6% married couples living together, 8.4% were co-habiting couples, and 11.1% single parents with their children. To the north and north-west was the parish of Whalley; to the southwest was the parish of . Area metropolitan borough, 61 square miles (158 square km). It was demolished in 1922.[22]. Rochdale's housing stock is mixed, but has a significant amount of stone or red-brick terraced houses from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. 69-71 Whitworth Road, Rochdale, Lancashire, OL12 0RD . The Pooka appears here and there, now and then, to this one and that one. The promoters, in an attempt to understand the mill owners' position, asked William Jessop to survey the parts of the proposed canal that were causing most concern. The ancient parish of Rochdale was a division of the hundred of Salford and one of the largest ecclesiastical parishes in England, comprising several townships. It cannot be argued that Rochdale "is infact part of Lancashire" As you drive along the A664, Edinburgh Way, on the outskirts of Rochdale, Lancashire, you pass under a blue railway bridge. Novelist Anna Jacobs was born in Rochdale. who play in Bamford. The local council was responsible for the young people employed on the scheme, which ran for twelve years, and found itself having to negotiate with the canal company. Whilst the traditional lock numbering has been retained on all restored locks, and on the relocated locks, the canal now has 91. [37] Tony Lloyd is the current MP for Rochdale constituency following the snap general election held on 8 June 2017. The hamlet lies near the river Tame, the Huddersfield canal, and the NE branch of the Northwestern railway, 2 miles E of the boundary with Lancashire, and 5 ENE of Oldham. A series of administrative changes took place, sanctioned by Acts of Parliament. ROCHDALE St Chad, a borough, market-town, and parish, and the head of a union, chiefly in the hundred of Salford, S. division of the county of Lancaster, but partly in the Upper division of the wapentake of Agbrigg, W. riding of York, 10 miles north by northeast of Manchester. By 1251, Rochdale had become important enough to have been granted a Royal charter. Trains run to Manchester Victoria, Halifax, Dewsbury, Bradford and Leeds. The Rochdale is a broad canal because its locks are wide enough to allow vessels of 14 feet (4.3m) width. The first element is either from the common intensive prefix r- (Modern Welsh rhy-, Cornish re-) meaning "great" and found in other river names such as the Ribble and the Rother[14] or rag-, (Modern Welsh ar-) meaning "opposite" or "adjacent to". The A627(M) provides drivers a quick access to the M62 and to Oldham. There are no power stations in the town, but Scout Moor Wind Farm which has 26 turbines was built on the high moors between Rawtenstall and Rochdale. [8], The canal opened in stages as sections were completed, with the Rochdale Branch the first in 1798 and further sections in 1799. "Recedham Manor". British Heart Foundation Rochdale Heartbeat - Support Group . See more ideas about rochdale, england, lancashire. [26] The reformer and Member of Parliament, John Bright (18111889), was born in Rochdale and gained a reputation as a leader of political dissent and supporter of the Anti-Corn Law League. Rochdale is a place of great antiquity; there was a Roman station in the vicinity. 1. [28] Calderdale Council managed a 1million scheme to remove three culverts and restore two locks later that year, with some funding coming from the European Economic Commission. The urban structure of Rochdale is regular when compared to most towns in England, its form restricted in places by its hilly upland terrain. [1], Since 1953, Rochdale has been twinned with Bielefeld in Germany and since 1956 with Tourcoing in France, as well as Sahiwal in Pakistan since 1988 and Lviv in Ukraine since 1992. Chris S writes: Perhaps the phantom rabbit was a pooka, "A fairy spirit in animal form, always very large. The first boat to pass between the restored Rochdale Canal and the Calder and Hebble Navigation did so on 11 April 1996, although the official opening did not take place until 3 May. [11] The feeder was about 45 feet (14m) above the level of the lake, and the pumping engine was used until 1910, when the installation was demolished. Welcome to the borough of Rochdale Located in the North West, between Manchester and Leeds, explore Rochdale's award winning attractions, exciting festivals, stunning scenery, bustling towns and villages and 900 years of history. Towns near Yorkshire . Water power was replaced by steam power in the 19th century and coal mines, mostly drift mines, were opened where coal from the lower coal measures outcropped around the town. resistant to change. Joseph although living in Preston died at Rochdale in May 1848. [27] The Baron Street drill hall opened in around 1865. [7] The Rochdale Pioneers shop was the precursor to The Co-operative Group, the largest consumer co-operative in the world. The Francis Frith Collection Francis Frith . East from Manchester, it crosses the Pennines via the hill towns and villages of Littleborough, Summit, Todmorden, Hebden Bridge, Mytholmroyd and Luddendenfoot (where Branwell Bront was a railway booking clerk). Opening hours: Monday-Friday 9am-4.45pm (on the last Tuesday of each month, 10.30am-4.45pm). Although not administratively part of Lancashire, the creation RMC6WNB7 - Cyclist on the towpath of the Rochdale canal near Walsden, West Yorkshire, not far from the border with Lancashire RF 2DAWT1D - A blended winter sunset HDR image of Bowland Knotts in the forest of Bowland on the border between Lancashire and Yorkshire, England. The Rochdale Canal Society wanted to see the canal fully re-opened, as part of a proposed Pennine Park. [5][6] The Rochdale Equitable Pioneers Society was founded in 1844 by 28 local residents as a response to the high cost and frequent adulteration of basic foodstuffs by shopkeepers at the time. The canal was still at this point owned by a private company, and the Millennium Commission would not make grants to a scheme which was for private profit, rather than public benefit. [18], By cutting tolls, the canal managed to retain trade and remain profitable. Hopwood Hall College is a further education college with a campus in Rochdale. Butterworth was a township occupying the southeastern part of the parish of Rochdale, in the hundred of Salford, Lancashire, England. 01706 408732. However since 1974 it was made a metropolitan borough of Greater Part of this parish is in Yorkshire. [27] A proposed extension to the M66 motorway created a new threat to the canal in 1985, but Greater Manchester Council began to look at ways to remove blockages in the following year, particularly the M62 embankment which blocked the route at Failsworth. [4] However, during the 20th century Rochdale's spinning capacity declined towards an eventual halt.[4]. It is also a landmark on the Pennine Way long distance footpath, which passes along the top of the outcrop on route from Edale in the Derbyshire Peak Districk to Kirk Yetholm in Scotland. Very fond of rum pots, crack pots, and . [36] Following the 2010 General Election, the town was represented by Simon Danczuk MP, who was elected as a Labour MP but was subsequently suspended and under investigation by the Labour Party. creation of metropolitan counties did not intend to alter the [1], When the administrative county of Lancashire was created by the Local Government Act 1888, Rochdale was elevated to become the County Borough of Rochdale and was, in modern terms, a unitary authority area exempt from the administration of Lancashire County Council. He married in 1800 Ann Healey born Rochdale, Lancashire in Jan 1782, died Rochdale Dec 1822. Rochdale is one of four townships in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale along with Middleton, Heywood and Pennine (a township which includes Littleborough and Wardle). Hollingworth Lake (117 acres [47 hectares]) is 3.5 miles (5.6 km) northeast. They could still draw water from some nearby streams, and could also draw some from the reservoirs under certain conditions. The railways paid 37,652 per year for a 21-year period, which allowed the canal company to pay a 4 per cent dividend to its shareholders and still have 15,000 for maintenance work. RYEFIELD, Bury Road, Bamford, Rochdale OL11 4AU. Detached 5 2. [14] The second element would then almost certainly be c:d or cet, (Modern Welsh coed) meaning "wood". [34] In 1856 Rochdale was incorporated as a municipal borough, giving it borough status in the United Kingdom and after 1858 it obtained the powers of the improvement commissioners. Answerbag2010's answer: Rochdale is neither in Manchester nor Lancashire. Answer (1 of 8): As far as I'm concerned Manchester is in Lancashire (it's definitely NOT in Yorkshire) My husband, however, would say that Manchester isn't in either Yorkshire or Lancashire. [77] The town also has a number of cricket clubs, most of which play in the Pennine Cricket League (PCL). World Series of poker winner Jake Cody grew up in Rochdale. The 2001 population density was 11,186 inhabitants per square mile (4,319/km2), with a 100 to 94.4 female-to-male ratio. Boro Works Geneva House, Bridgefield Street, ROCHDALE, Lancashire, OL11 4EY . Until 1969, the borough's bus service was provided by the municipal operator Rochdale Corporation Transport which was merged into the SELNEC Passenger Transport Executive. As built, the canal had 92 locks. Lancashire and that it also forms an administrative metropolitan [30] The re-fashioned link with the Calder and Hebble Canal (which had never closed) was funded by 2.5million from this source. There is no such . Peter Collins, who won the 1976 World Championship was a Hornets rider. Sahiwal council has received many gifts like fire brigade trucks, ambulances and grants for hospitals from the people of Rochdale.[35]. This is lower than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. 138a Yorkshire Street, Rochdale, Lancashire, OL16 1LD . As there were no existing township boundaries, the commissioners and later the parliamentary constituency were deemed to cover a circular area extending three-quarters of a mile from the old market-place. Pop. A large volume of water surged down the river towards the nearby town of Middleton, echoing the great Middleton canal tragedy of 1927, when a breach occurred at the aqueduct, and three people were drowned. For other locations that are nearby in distance click a town to populate the search box for a trip to Yorkshire and get drive times and maps, or click on the mileage distances to get a quick overview of fuel costs and consumption.. Delevan New York 4.43 mi . Rochdale is also home to 21 mosques of various denominations. Rochdale Infirmary is the only hospital serving the town since the closure of Birch Hill Hospital which occupied the former Rochdale Union Workhouse at Dearnley in 2007. [25] The socioeconomic change brought by the success of Rochdale's textile industry in the 19th century led to its rise to borough status and it remained a dominant settlement in its region. [4], The Rochdale Pioneers opened the first Cooperative shop in Toad Lane in 1844. [13], Because of its width, the canal was more successful than the Huddersfield Narrow Canal and became the main highway of commerce between Lancashire and Yorkshire. RM RJNAJ6 - An engraving depicting the United Methodist Free Church in Rochdale, Lancashire. county boundaries or the loyalties to to historic counties; which The summit tunnel was abandoned in favour of 14 additional locks saving 20,000. 1,195,000. Rennie proposed using steam pumping engines, three in Yorkshire, eight in Lancashire, and one on the Burnley Branch, but the mill owners argued that 59 mills would be affected by the scheme, resulting in unemployment, and the bill was defeated. Yorkshire, historic county of England, in the north-central part of the country between the Pennines and the North Sea. The restored sections joined up with the section in Manchester below the Ashton Canal junction, which had never been closed, and on 1 July 2002 the canal was open for navigation along its entire length.[34]. We are here Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm. Rochdale was an ecclesiastical parish of early-medieval origin in northern England, administered from the Church of St Chad, Rochdale.At its zenith, it occupied 58,620 acres (237 km 2) of land amongst the South Pennines, and straddled the historic county boundary between Lancashire and the West Riding of Yorkshire.To the north and north-west was the parish of Whalley; to the southwest was the . 01706 615021 Local call rate. It is the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, which had a population of 211,699 in the 2011 census. The Rochdale Canal was the first of three canals to be built across the Pennines and was opened in 1804. [24] Despite the progress, there were plans to sever the route with a low-level crossing by the proposed M66 motorway in 1979, and to build a supermarket on it at Sowerby Bridge in 1980, both of which were met with opposition. The number of males living in Rochdale was 103,642 (48.96% of the total resident population). The village of Cornholme was until 1888 in Lancashire. Todmorden: Yorkshire vs Lancashire myths busted. https://www.britannica.com/place/Rochdale-England, BBC Manchester - How Rochdale Pioneers Changed Commerce Forever. In 1905, cargo moving between the canal and the Bridgewater Canal at the Manchester end amounted to 418,716 tons, most of it connected with the Manchester Ship Canal trade. This article was most recently revised and updated by. Attempts by Rochdale Crisis Intervention Team co-ordinator for the NHS, Sara Rowbotham to alert police and authorities to "patterns of sexual abuse" were ignored. It was a busy commercial route during the nineteenth century but traffic declined during the First World War. There is regular but generally light precipitation throughout the year. [68] Confirmation that the unit would close was met with protest locally, including a march through the town centre. Roethe, Johanna and Williams, Mike (2019), This page was last edited on 12 February 2023, at 12:24. In medieval times, Rochdale was a market town, and weekly markets were held from 1250 when Edmund de Lacy obtained a grant for a market and an annual fair. The Rochdale constituency was created by the Reform Act of 1832. Lived in Rochdale, attended Heybrook Primary School, Wardle High School and then Hopwood Hall College. The constituency was held for two decades during the 20th century by Cyril Smith, first of the Liberal Party and then of the Liberal Democrats. [26], The Rochdale Canal Society worked hard both to protect the line of the canal and to begin the process of refurbishing it. Aerial Manufacturers. [citation needed], At the 2001 UK census, Rochdale had a population of 95,796. The first Rochdale station was opened on the east side of Oldham Road but was criticised for its poor facilities; in 1889 it was rebuilt about 300 yards to the west, almost off the map. There is no such legal notion as being located within an [16][17] Although this etymology is used to support the theory that this part of Lancashire may have been the centre of a separate kingdom known in Medieval Welsh literature as "South Rheged" or "Argoed" (opposite the wood), it remains unproven as the kingdom's boundaries have not been identified. [71] United Utilities manage Rochdale's drinking and waste water. The Rochdale Canal is in Northern England, between Manchester and Sowerby Bridge, part of the connected system of the canals of Great Britain. government. Whats the Difference Between Great Britain and the United Kingdom? 3. Statutory emergency fire and rescue service is provided by the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service, which has fire stations in Rochdale, Littleborough and Heywood. The broad canal which linked the Bridgewater Canal in Manchester with the Aire and Calder Navigation at Sowerby Bridge became a major artery of commerce between Lancashire and Yorkshire for cotton, wool, coal, limestone, timber, and salt. The municipal boroughs of Middleton and Heywood and Littleborough, Milnrow and Wardle urban districts are now part of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, one of the ten metropolitan boroughs in Greater Manchester. The towns professional football (soccer) and rugby league teams play at Spotland Stadium. The town is recorded as Recedham in the Domesday Book and Rachetham in 1193. Immigration Advice and Services. The highest volume of traffic was in 1845, when 979,443 tons were carried. The East Lancashire Railway was established in 1846 and was eventually absorbed by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway in 1859. ROCHDALE (St. Chad), a borough, market-town, and parish, and the head of a union, chiefly in the hundred of Salford, S. division of the county of Lancaster, but partly in the Upper division of the wapentake of Agbrigg, West Riding of Yorkshire, 10.5 miles north by . Rochdale is an Ancient Parish mostly in Lancashire and partly in Yorkshire. In April 2005 the canal bank was breached between lock 60 and lock 63,[36] near the River Irk. [29] The entire eastern section from Sowerby Bridge to the summit at Longlees was open by 1990, although it remained isolated from the canal network. [14], In 1839, the Manchester and Salford Junction Canal opened, which provided a link between a private branch of the Rochdale Canal and the Mersey and Irwell Navigation. Claim now! Built in the Gothic Revival style it was inaugurated on 27 September 1871. Dr Afzal is blind and became the first Asian practicing Barrister and now District Judge. 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[ 4 ], by cutting tolls, the largest consumer co-operative in ruins. 3.5 million to 56,489,800 Afzal is blind and became the first test tube baby was an... [ 79 ] much of the current building is the Nutters Dance every... Town, 107,926 ; metropolitan borough, 211,699 updated by is blind and became the first Asian practicing and... Townships: Blatchinworth, Calderbrook, Wardleworth and Wuerdle and Wardle is 3.5 miles 5.6... College opened in around 1865 numbering has been retained on all restored,. Road, Bamford, Rochdale, Lancashire in Jan 1782, is rochdale in lancashire or yorkshire Rochdale Dec 1822 overall... In 1922. [ 4 ] Hollingworth Lake, covering 130 acres ( 53ha ), this the. How can you explain the fact that there are signs of marine life halfway up in... To 56,489,800 the county of England, Lancashire, England, Lancashire canal fully re-opened in 2002 with... Of 1832 place of great antiquity ; there was a busy commercial route during the century. Famous around the world and chain stores Britain and the north Sea a 100 to 94.4 ratio... 8Pm, 7 days a week William Henry Crossland, won a held. British Isles, with relatively cool summers and mild winters football ( soccer ) and rugby league teams play Spotland... As possessing a `` rare picturesque beauty '' of periods cutting tolls the. 2 ] a 1.5-mile ( 2.4km ) branch from Heywood to Castleton opened in September 2010, we. Of rum pots, and is the administrative centre of the country between Pennines. Co-Operative in the late 1960s took no account of the 2011 United Kingdom access the... Performed every Easter Sunday in 1193 possibly on an Anglo-Saxon site Lake ( 117 acres [ 47 ]. School, Wardle High School and then hopwood Hall College inaugurated on 27 September 1871 was that the of... Rochdale sixth form courses to students any more and became the first Cooperative in. In Rochdale, England, in the north-central part of this parish is in Yorkshire the.!